Hackers Use Windows Backdoor To Deliver BadSpace
Hacked high-ranking legitimate websites have been exploited by threat actors to enable BadSpace malware backdoor distribution on Windows machines. "The threat actor employs a multi-stage attack chain involving an infected website, a command-and-control (C2) server, in some cases a fake browser update, and a JScript downloader to deploy a backdoor into the victim's system," according to cyber security company G-DATA.
It begins with a compromised website, including those built on WordPress, to inject code that incorporates logic to determine if a user has visited the site before. Should it be the user's first visit, the code collects information about the device, IP address, user-agent, and location, and transmits it to a hard-coded domain via an HTTP GET request.
The response from the server subsequently overlays the contents of the web page with a fake Google Chrome update pop-up window to either directly drop the malware or a JavaScript downloader that, in turn, downloads and executes BadSpace.
An analysis of the C2 servers used in the campaign has found connections to a known malware called SocGholish (aka FakeUpdates), a JavaScript-based downloader malware that's propagated via the same mechanism.
In addition to employing anti-sandbox checks and setting up persistence using scheduled tasks, BadSpace is capable of harvesting system information and processing commands that allow it to take screenshots, execute instructions using cmd.exe, read and write files, and delete the scheduled task.
The disclosure comes as security researchers at both eSentire and Sucuri have warned about different campaigns leveraging bogus browser update lures in compromised sites to distribute dara stealers and remote access trojans.
GData | Sucuri | esentire | Hacker News | GroupIB | SCMagazine | CybersecuityNews |
Image: Ideogram
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